Tanja Dabo & Letricija Linardić / Zajednički nazivnik
No One is Innocent
On a global level, it is obvious that accelerating moral decline, especially its reflection in daily life and its national variations, mobilises artists that consider ethical discourse an important aspect of act of creation to continue and further develop historically prominent activist line of post-conceptual artistic practice. However, while former generations’ activism was directed towards support and articulation of new levels of democratic outlook and system, a sharp turn in global outlook discourse towards conservative and neoliberal values puts contemporary artistic activism in the position of defence of achieved societal and personal values. Letricija Linardić and Tanja Dabo exhibition comprises a wide range of artistic reactions to complex reality: from explication of attitude towards selected artistic discipline and its craft aspects, as well as the experience of oneself in the clash between life vocation and professional affirmation in Tanja Dabo’s artworks, to the reflection upon current societal entropy phenomena in Letricija Linardić’s work. In short, we can say that their artistic credo is based on sincerity and self-reflection; the means of their art is word, and unorthodox application and transfer of classic printmaking discipline to the multi-disciplinary standard of contemporary art is their artistic method.
For those who do not know, Dabo and Linardić belong to the same generation of artists. They spent their education and began their careers in the surrounding of Rijeka Printmaking School, contributing to its reputation with their success. High metier skill and professional level, inclination towards expressive richness of achromatic field and courage obtained in an open system that directed them towards a wide field of contemporary artistic practice expressive possibilities are the things they inherited from this school. Judging by the freedom of departing and returning to their primary artistic discipline, both artists are typical representatives of generation that entered the scene at the very end of the previous century. Their generation, at least a part of it similar to them, in articulation of individual forms of expression felt closer to or was more influenced by the neo avant-garde artists of the seventies rather than their immediate predecessors that, alongside creative freedom, hedonistically took pleasure in the return to traditional artistic disciplines, figuration and art history as an inexhaustible source of inspiration. This property of their work at the Split exhibition is most visible in the use of words as basic channel of communicating messages, the thing that Dabo and Linardić owe to conceptual artists. By using words as paroles, Tanja Dabo’s Atonement cycle, seemingly unskilfully made using uneven letters, invokes Željko Jerman’s iconic transparent This is not my world (1976). But, this is where every similarity ends.
Unlike Jerman, but also thanks to him, Tanja Dabo in her multimedia artistic practice, within which she conducts systematic societal and institutional critique, built a successful professional career and secured the position of academic professor. The return to her primary artistic discipline therefore signified personal need of questioning the righteousness of her own artistic decisions, becoming a critique of rigidness of position within professional association marked by printmaking artists’ unwillingness to experiment in other artistic areas. The form and content of the “naïve” paroles have been made using physically demanding lithography technique so, evoking almost medieval passion for repentance for sins, Tanja Dabo in this cycle “repented” in the eyes of orthodox professional association colleagues and cynically confirmed her right to be regarded as and called printmaking artist.
A slightly bigger problem and numerous media reactions have been caused by her second artistic cycle Unpleasantness, Anxiety in which she, in an uncommonly frank and public manner, expressed her thoughts, personal doubts, problems and creative blockade experienced during her pregnancy and first year of motherhood. As the role of conservative outlook in our lives increases, female gender feels a sensitive question of demography, motherhood and right of having professional career with a new intensity and psychological mechanisms, regardless of the fact that real life standards make business career of a woman an imperative. Between personal motivation and external imperatives, Tanja Dabo found creative solution in narration, expressing her feelings in first person. This return to the narrative form so popular in the twenties leads me to conclusion that her medium for the same narrative would be a still video frame where she would stare and speak to us using the same words. She communicates that message, perhaps more effectively, using her primary printmaking medium on pages containing clearly printed texts, ascetically bound in the artist’s book. Page by page, we slowly enter the process of the artist’s catharsis and the beginning of a new phase in her career.
Letricija Linardić’s artistic work is not based on personal discourse; however, it expresses a very clear attitude towards moral bankruptcy in contemporary Croatia. Paroles and Indulgences cycles refer to acute problems of our society such as unemployment and corruption, simultaneously reflecting perverted idea of a better society that is realised in its oppositeness. Unlike Tanja Dabo, who returned to making prints on paper, Letricija Linardić integrated printing techniques into installations that conjoin diverse materials and step out into the third dimension. In these artistic cycles printmaking is only one of the disciplines, despite the possibility of reducing visual qualities of installation segments solely to the expressiveness of printing techniques. Messages are numerically and terminologically very precise. Regardless of our knowledge about the problematic, its transposition into aesthetically perfect form – that in our conscience is still predetermined for representation of the ideal – is revealed in new and impressive way. Thus, for example, the narcissism of political phraseology is reflected in the same way printing matrix is used to print a mirror symmetry image intended for our view. In the end, offering boxes which are a part of the Indulgences installation are offered to visitors and the need to redeem our sins as participants in the moral decline. No one is innocent.
Finally, there is another characteristic that needs to be highlighted, pointing to cultural and moral foundations of the two artists. Atonement, anxiety, indulgence, unpleasantness are terms taken from Christian outlook on the world. It is the one in which ethicalness based on forgiveness, tolerance, aid and acceptance of our neighbours and others is integrated. In our dominant conservative ideology, these values are contentless phrases and form. Christian socialism that calls for structural change in Christian social principle, alongside combination of basic socialist aims with religious and moral Christian teaching, today seems equally far away as well as the bogey called socialism that “circulated around Europe”.
Branko Franceschi
Tanja Dabo
Rođena 1970. godine u Rijeci.
1989. Završava Školu za primijenjenu umjetnost i dizajn u Zagrebu.
1997. Završava studij Likovne kulture na Pedagoškom fakultetu u Rijeci.
2003. magistrira na Akademiji likovnih umjetnosti u Ljubljani
Od 1992. dodatno se obrazuje na više stručnih radionica u Hrvatskoj i inozemstvu (grafika, fotografija, film).
Od 2000. do 2009. radi na Akademiji primijenjenih umjetnosti u Rijeci, a od 2009. do danas radi kao izv.prof. na Akademiji likovnih umjetnosti u Zagrebu.
UMJETNIČKO DJELOVANJE:
Od 1993. godine izlaže na brojnim samostalnim i skupnim izložbama, kustoskim projektima i festivalima u Hrvatskoj i inozemstvu, natječajnog i pozivnog karaktera.
Svoj rad je predstavila na više javnih izlaganja i seminara u Hrvatskoj i inozemstvu (Zagreb; Headlands SAD; Prag; Tate Modern, London; Macao, Portugal itd). Samostalno realizirala ili sudjelovala u desetak grafičkih mapa. Radovi su joj uvršteni u više zbirki i muzeja u Hrvatskoj i inozemstvu. Objavila je više tekstova i radova u raznim publikacijama (Zarez, Grafika, Radionica, Performance research itd), a o njenom radu objavljeni su brojni osvrti, kritike i publikacije.
Selektorica je na nekoliko filmskih festivala u Hrvatskoj i inozemstvu, te autorica nekoliko izložbi.
Nagrade:
1998. Tokyo, Japan, Exhibition of Tokyo International Mini – Print Triennial 1998, Museum Award
Seoul, Korea, 10th International Miniature Print Exhibition (Biennial), Grand Prize
2000. Zagreb, Kabinet grafike HAZU, 2. hrvatski trijenale grafike, Nagrada grada Zagreba
2001. Zagreb, 26. salon mladih
2002. Zagreb, 36.zagrebački salon
Zagreb, Nagrada Radoslav Putar
2010. Zagreb, t-ht@msu, Muzej suvremene umjetnosti u Zagrebu, nagrada publike
Samostalne izložbe (izbor):
2000. Zagreb, Studio Kabineta grafike HAZU, grafike
2003. Zagreb, Galerija “Miroslav Kraljević”/ Galerija Križić Roban, “Točka susreta: ti i ja”, 2 video instalacije u 2 galerije, akcija
2006. Linz, Galerie MAERZ, Outside sources, Video radovi, video instalacije;; Umag, Galerija (Dante) Marino Cettina, “Ti si prekrasna osoba”, video instalacija
2011. Rovinj, Rovinjsko Selo, Studio Golo Brdo, „Strah“, fotografska instalacij;; Rijeka, Galerija Kortil, s Letricijom Linardić, Bez naziva (grafička instalacija, litografije)
Projekti i performansi (izbor):
1999. Rijeka, “Projekt jednodnevnih izložbi”, Mali salon
2003. “Održavanje / Maintenance”, cjelogodišnji projekt, 4 rada: Osijek, Kassel, Zagreb, Berlin
2008. Zagreb, “Bolji umjetnik” (s Borisom Kajmakom), performance, natjecanje za titulu boljeg umjetnika
Skupne izložbe (izbor iz više od 140 izložba od 1993.):
2000. Zagreb, Kabinet grafike HAZU, 2. hrvatski trijenale grafike;; Trst, For an Economy of the Eye, Palazzo del Ferdinandeo,
2001. Zagreb, 26. Salon mladih, “Najranija sjećanja“ ;; Zagreb, 36.zagrebački salon, “Točka susreta: traganje”
2002. Sheffield, Velika Britanija, Site Gallery, “Imaginary Balkans“ ;; Berlin, Njemačka, “Neprilagođeni / The Misfits”
2003. Manchester, Velika Britanija, Cornerhouse gallery, “Imaginary Balkans“;; Atena, 11. Bienale mladih Mediterana i Europe, “Molitva“;; Kassel, Kunsthale Fridericianum, “In den Schluchten des Balkan“
2004. Edinburgh, Velika Britanija, galerija Stills, “Imaginary Balkans”;; Zagreb, “One Take Film Festival”
2005. Linz, Galerie MAERZ, “Outside sources”;; New York, Raccoon gallery, “From the Closed Circuits Files”;; Holon + Istambul, “Serial cases_1 Acquaintance “, video izbor;; Dubrovnik, Umjetnička galerija, “U prvom licu”
2006. Zagreb, Dom HDLU-a, “1 : 1 Među(o)sobno u suvremenoj umjetnosti”; Bari, Italija, “Avvistamenti 06”, video festival 2007. Tallin, Estonia, INPORT – INTERNATIONAL VIDEO-PERFORMANCE ART FESTIVAL, video festival;; Senigallia, Italia, “Trasforma”, Rotonda a mare
2008. Ljubljana, “Article 23”, galerija ŠKUC;; Graz, “tit.for.tat. Counter Images for Transcultural Thinking and Acting”, galerija Rotor;; Regensburg, Njemačka, “Donumenta 2008 Croatien”;; Reykjavik, Island, “Welcome – Contemporary Art from Croatia”, Gallery 100°
2009. Zagreb, 5. hrvatski trijenale grafike, Kabinet grafike HAZU ;; Pula, „Turistički grad“, Festival Polis Adriatic
2010. Zagreb, t-ht@msu, Muzej suvremene umjetnosti ;; Poreč, 50. Annale: „Nitko nije siguran“
2011. Zagreb, „Majke i kćeri“, Pogon Jedinstvo
2012. Rijeka, „Unutarnje uho“, izložba iz zbirki MMSU ;; Zagreb, 6. hrvatski trijenale grafike, Kabinet grafike HAZU
2013. Zagreb, Kulturni centar Peščenica, Rječnik svakodnevnih simbola
2016. Zagreb, tht@msu, Muzej suvremene umjetnosti
Letricija Linardić
Rođena u Rijeci 1971.
Diplomirala na Pedagoškom fakultetu u Rijeci na Odsjeku za likovnu umjetnost, izborni kolegij Grafika.
Stekla magisterij umjetnosti iz područja grafike na Akademiji likovnih umetnosti u Ljubljani, Slovenija.
Stručno se usavršavala u vizualnim medijima na Mobile Academy u Berlinu – film, Škola medijske kulture – specijalizirana škola za kameru i snimanje, HFS-a.
Izlaže na 8 samostalnih i preko 130 skupnih izložbi i projekata u zemlji i inozemstvu, natječajnog i pozivnog karaktera. Autorica je brojnih grafičkih radova i umjetničkih projekata. Objavila je više tekstova u različitim publikacijama (Grafika, Metodički obzori) i sudjelovala na stručnim i iznanstvenim skupovima.
Radi kao izv.prof. umjetnosti na Akademiji primijenjenih umjetnosti u Rijeci.
Nagrade i priznanja
2012. Zagreb, 6. hrvatsko trijenale grafike
2003. Crna Gora, Podgorica, 2. nagrada galerije Ikona, Sv. Stefan
2000. Zagreb, Nagrada 2. hrvatskog trijenala grafike
1997. Zagreb, 1. hrvatsko trijenale grafike
1996. Korea, Seoul, 9th International miniature print exhibition, The Space Group of Korea
Samostalne izložbe i projekti (izbor):
2016. Split, Salon Galić, (Tanja Dabo)
2015. „Otisci sjećanja“, projekt
2011. Rijeka, Galerija Kortil (Tanja Dabo)
2008. Rijeka, Sigurnost(ne)sigurnost, projekt, Galerija “Juraj Klović”
2005. Rijeka, Mali salon, Grafike 2005.
2005. „Škola pečenja kruha” (s J. Butkovićem, P. Šarlija, T. Dabo) akcija provedena na
Dan planete zemlje 22.04.2005.
2004. „Sakrijmo im identitet“(s T. Dabo) umjetnička intervencija izazvana
revoltom zlorabljenja svih medija oglašavanja u svrhu političke promidžbe
2001. Rijeka, Kalkografiski atelje Josipa Butkovića
2000. Zagreb, Studio Kabineta grafike HAZU
2000. Bosna i Hercegovina, Tuzla, Tuzlanska galerija portreta
1996. Rijeka, Izlozi Grada Rijeke u organizaciji Moderne Galerije u Rijeci
Skupne izložbe (izbor iz preko 130 skupnih izložbi):
2015. Split, Splitgraphic – međunarodni bijenale grafike, Studio Naranča
2014. Zagreb, Institut za suvremnu umjetnost, Hrvatski krajolik: Poravnavanja povijesti na zamišljenom horizontu
2013. Rijeka, MMSU, Dinamički prostor Rijeke: 50. obljetnica obrazovanja u području likovnih umjetnosti u Rijeci
2012. Zagreb, Dom HDLU, 6. hrvatsko trijenale grafike
2010. Portugal, Biennial international de gravura Portugal, Douro 2010
Japan, Kyoto,The 6th KIWA Exhibition
2011. Kina, Guanlan, 2011 Guanlan International print biennial
BiH, Sarajevo, Otisci, utisci, galerija Collegium Artisticum
2009. Zagreb, Hrvatska, Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti, Kabinet Grafike, Hrvatski tijenale grafike
2008. Rijeka, Suvremeni pejzaž – rastezljivost prostora, Gallrija kortil, projekt HDLU-a Rijeka – Kritičar bira
2007. Osijek, II. dani hrvatske grafike, Galerija likovnih umjetnosti
2005. Rijeka, “Projekt Frakcija”, Galerija Kortil
2004. Sweden, Falun, Falutriennalen 2004, Prints from the Balkans, Dalarnas museum; Oldenburg, (International print triennial Krakow), Stadtmuseum Oldenburg
2003. Egypt, Cairo, 4th Triennal of graphic art, Palace of Arts;
2002. Austrija, Beč, 1. salon grafike, Die Kleine Galerie
2001.Germany, Mainz, Contemporary Croatian Graphic Art, Rathaus, Galerie Mainz
2000. Egipat, Aleksandria, Muzej likovnih umjetnosti, XX aleksandrijsko bijenale mediteranskih zemalja;Zagreb, 22. hrvatski trijenale grafike, Umjetnički paviljon
1999. Italija, Biella, Premio internazionaleBiella 1999 per l`incizione, Chiostro di S. Sebastiano
1998. Hungary, Budapest, Contemporary Croatian Graphic Art, Pesti Vigado; India, New Delhi, Contemporary Croatian Graphic Art, National Gallery;Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, The 3rd annual exhibition of international contemporary prints Central Academi of art; Spain, Barcelona, Mini Print Internacional Cadaques, Taller Galeria Fort;Poland, Raciborz, 2nd International bienal, Muzeum Raciborza; Czech Republic, Praha, 2nd International triennial of graphic art Prague, Inter-kontakt-graphic´98, Labirinth; Prague Old Town Hall, Summer Refectory of the Strahov Monastery
1997. Makedonija, Bitola, International Triennial of Graphic Art, Institute, museum and galery Bitola;Slovenija , Ljubljana, 22. International biennal of graphic art, Modern Galery; Zagreb, 1. hrvatski trijenale grafike, Kabinet grafike HAZU;Czech Republic, Prague3.The European Triennal of non-traditional and avantgarde graphic, Gallery Mlada fronta1996. Korea, Seoul, 9th International miniature print exhibition, The Space Group of Korea
1995. Bulgaria, Varna, VIII International print biennale, Art Gallery-Varna